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Grace to you
and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ.
I was determined that for the first time
in a long time this was to be a convention address that did not mention
sex. And then the Primates met last week in Tanzania, and as Primates
do they seem to have spent most of that time talking about sex when it
seems to me the world needed them to be talking about something else. I
do not plan for us to follow their example. I have read the communiqué
from the Primates, but I cannot tell you that I have a clue as to what
it means, or more importantly, what it is going to mean. I met by
conference call with the Property Task Force yesterday, and I will be
at meetings of the Executive Council and the House of Bishops next
month. I hope to have a better understanding then so I am going to
defer addressing you on this subject for now. What I can tell you with
certainty at this point is this: (1) the sun will rise tomorrow (2) the
sky is not falling, (3) even when everyone else in the world appears to
be losing their heads, we are going to choose to keep ours, and (4) in
the Diocese of Lexington the focus is mission, the focus is mission, the
focus is mission. And so, except for the story I am about to tell you,
I do not expect to mention human sexuality again.
A dear friend of mine, Gray
Temple, was once asked to present a lecture on the subject of the Bible
and homosexuality. So Gray called a friend of his, Walter Bruggeman, a
very well known Old Testament scholar, who teaches at a Presbyterian
seminary, and asked Dr. Bruggeman if he would meet with him to talk
about the Bible. “Oh,” Bruggeman said, “you Episcopalians must be
talking about sex again.”
“Yes, that’s right,” Temple
responded. “How did you know?”
And then in words that were prophetic,
Bruggeman said, “Because that is the only time you get interested in
what the Bible says. I wish you would want to know what it says when
you talk about economics.”
My friends, we have done gone
from talking about sex to talking about economics. There is good news
and bad news in this reality. The bad news is that economics and
finances and money tend to breed fear, and fear is every bit as much
distracting from the mission of the Gospel as is sex.
The good news is that
economics has a lot more to do with mission than does sex. Now we have
gotten to a subject that Jesus actually cared enough about to speak
extensively about it. The good news is that in moving from somebody
else’s sex life, which comfortably allows us to distract attention from
our own indiscretions, to economics, we have gotten to a subject that is
going to bear on our own salvation with an uncomfortable intensity.
Jesus never once talked about homosexuality, or if he did, no one
bothered to write it down. But he did talk about money a lot—an awful
lot.
One of those occasions when
Jesus talked powerfully about money was in a parable that is told in the
Gospel of Matthew. It is the Parable of the Talents.
For [the kingdom of heaven] is as if a
man, going on a journey, summoned his slaves and entrusted his property
to them; to one he gave five talents, to another two, to another one, to
each according to his ability. Then he went away. The one who had
received the five talents went off at once and traded with them, and
made five more talents. In the same way, the one who had the two
talents made two more talents. But the one who had received the one
talent went off and dug a hole in the ground and hid his master’s
money. After a long time the master of those slaves came and settled
accounts with them Then the one who had received the five talents came
forward bringing five more talents, saying, “Master, you handed over to
me five talents; see, I have made five more talents.” His master said
to him, “Well done, good and trustworthy slave; you have been
trustworthy in a few things, I will put you in charge of many things;
enter into the joy of your master.” And the one with two talents also
came forward, saying, “Master, you handed over to me two talents; see, I
have made two more talents.” His master said to him, “Well done, good
and trustworthy slave; you have been trustworthy in a few things, I will
put you in charge of many things; enter into the joy of your master.”
Then the one who had received the one talent also came forward, saying,
“Master, I knew that you were a harsh man, reaping where you did not
sow, and gathering where you did not scatter seed; so I was afraid, and
I went and hid your talent in the ground. Here you have what is
yours.” But his master replied, “You wicked and lazy slave! You knew,
did you, that I reap where I did not sow, and gather where I did not
scatter? Then you ought to have invested my money with the bankers, and
on my return I would have received what was my own with interest. So
take the talent from him, and give it to the one with the ten talents.
For to all who have, more will be given, and they will have an
abundance; but from those who have nothing, even what they have will be
taken away. As for this worthless slave, throw him into the outer
darkness, where there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth.” (Mt.
25:14-30)
The first thing to notice
about money is that God’s understanding of trustworthy is the opposite
of the world’s understanding of trustworthy. God’s understanding of
trustworthy is not the same as playing it safe. Indeed, it is
antithetical to that.
And, if that weren’t troubling
enough, there is another more troubling message in Jesus’ teaching about
economics, finances, and trustworthiness. It is the context in which he
tells the Parable of the Talents. It is not an accident, for Jesus did
not do things by accident nor did Matthew record them by accident, that
the very next parable Jesus tells in the Gospel of Matthew is the
Parable of the Sheep and the Goats. It is a parable very near and dear
to me, perhaps the basis of all my theology, my understanding of God,
and my feeble attempt to love God. It is a parable very rarely repeated
by biblical literalists, and strangely enough, at the very core to this
biblical non-literalist. And it ought to disturb us beyond words that
Jesus tells this particular parable immediately after his teaching on
what trustworthiness means. And, because we Episcopalians ought to pay
more attention to the Bible when we are talking about economics, I hope
you will bear with me in also repeating it in full.
When the Son of Man comes in his glory,
and all the angels with him, then he will sit on the throne of his
glory. All the nations will be gathered before him, and he will
separate people one from another as a shepherd separates the sheep from
the goats, and he will put the sheep at his right hand and the goats at
the left. Then the king will say to those at his right hand, “Come, you
that are blessed by my Father, inherit the kingdom prepared for you from
the foundation of the world; for I was hungry and you gave me food, I
was thirsty and you gave me something to drink, I was a stranger and you
welcomed me, I was naked and you gave me clothing, I was sick and you
took care of me, I was in prison and you visited me.” Then the
righteous will answer him, “Lord, when was it that we saw you hungry and
gave you food, or thirsty and gave you something to drink? And when was
it that we saw you a stranger and welcomed you, or naked and gave you
clothing? And when was it that we saw you sick or in prison and visited
you?” And the king will answer them, “Truly I tell you, just as you did
it to one of the least of these who are members of my family, you did it
to me.” Then he will say to those at his left hand, “You that are
accursed, depart from me into the eternal fire prepared for the devil
and his angels; for I was hungry and you gave me no food, I was thirsty
and you gave me nothing to drink, I was a stranger and you did not
welcome me, naked and you did not give me clothing, sick and in prison
and you did not visit me.” Then they also will answer, “Lord, when was
it that we saw you hungry or thirsty or a stranger or naked or sick or
in prison and did not take care of you?” Then he will answer them,
“Truly I tell you, just as you did not do it to one of the least of
these, you did not do it to me.” And these will go away into eternal
punishment, but the righteous into eternal life. (Mt. 25:31-46)
There are at least three
disturbing realties to note here. The first is that the Parable of the
Talents and the Parable of the Sheep and the Goats go together. There
is no separation—none—between them. One ends and the other begins. One
is divided from the other by only the tiniest bit of white space, a
verse number, and an indentation. The message of one has something to
do with the message of the other.
The second is the reason why
the righteous and the accursed are so surprised by the Son of Man’s
judgment. There is a subtle difference of language in how the righteous
respond and how the accursed respond that is difficult to get in English
but a little easier to pick up in Greek, and the meaning of the parable
can be lost without it. The righteous simply ask in surprise when it
was that they did all these things, feed and clothe and visit. The
accursed ask the same about their failure to do so, but they express
their surprise in religious language. They ask when did they see the
king and not “care for him,” a Greek word that means to do their
religious duty, in other words “minister to” someone in a religious
sense. The righteous ask a very earthy, nitty-gritty question—when
did we do it? The accursed dress up their question in religious
language. When did we not minister to you? One surprise of the Parable
of the Sheep and the goats is that the goats in the story are the
religious people.
And the final thing to note is
how both parables end, on a similar note of condemnation. Jesus intends
us to note the parallel between those who are not trustworthy in the
Gospel sense of being afraid to use the resources they have been given
and those who failed to recognize Jesus in the person of the poor. When
you put the two parables together, the alarming warning is to those who
fail to use their resources, no, not their resources—God’s resources,
for the care of the poor, not because it is a religious duty to do so,
but because that is where God is to be found. The parable is not at all
about our religious duty to do good deeds. It is about our religious
joy in meeting Jesus our Savior in the person of the poor.
The vision of fear is that strength is
in accumulating financial resources. The vision of fear is that our
salvation is in guarding what we have. The vision of fear is that the
answer to our anxiety is in acquiring more. The vision of fear is that
safety is the highest standard of trust, but that is not the Gospel
vision.
The Gospel vision, like it or not,
financially sound or not, good business or not, is that strength is in
weakness. (2 Cor. 12:9) The Gospel vision is that our joy is in giving
away what we have. (Acts 20:35) The Gospel vision is that the only real
answer to our anxiety is in the love of God. (Lk. 12:7) The Gospel
vision is that “those who want to save their life will lose it, and
those who lose their life for my sake will find it. For what will it
profit them if they gain the whole world but forfeit their life?” (Mt.
16:25-26) It is fear that tells us that the Gospel vision is not to be
trust.
What I think ought to be first on our
minds is being a community of disciples. And this is what Jesus told
his disciples. “If any want to become my followers, let them deny
themselves and take up their cross and follow me.” (Mk. 8:34) And what
does that mean—to take up our cross and follow Jesus? It does not mean
to sacrifice ourselves, for Jesus has already done that for us. It does
not mean even to put ourselves out for someone else’s sake, for a lot of
very confused thinking about discipleship as being nice comes out of
that. I do think it means this, to go so far as to identify with those
who are the least, the most harshly judged, those who have nothing,
those who are subject to the cross, the gallows, the chair, or the
gurney; those who are crucified by poverty; those who suffer on the
cross of hunger; those struggling to carry the cross of illiteracy and
ignorance; those who are crushed under the weight of oppression and
injustice. Identifying with those people—just as the Parable of the
Sheep and the Goats said—is what Jesus meant. And I am quite sure that
whatever taking up our cross may mean, what it does not mean is
shielding our resources from the very people God intended them to
benefit—the poor, the oppressed, the marginalized, the judged, and the
weak. If taking up our cross means anything, it means using our
resources to combat ungodly suffering, to defeat anything that stands in
the way of the children of God receiving and reflecting even a little of
the enormity of God’s love for them, to promote the coming of the reign
of God.
The year just ended is one in which we
moved as a Diocese from being distracted from doing that by sex to being
distracted from doing that by money. The real issue, of course, is not
about money. It is about the soul. The real issue is not financial at
all. It is spiritual. The only real danger we face is fear, the fear
that there will not be enough. Our salvation is counter-intuitive. It
is not in keeping more of what we have. It is in replacing caution with
courage. The danger we face is not that we will avoid the financial
issues that confront us. The danger is that we will use the financial
issues that confront us to avoid the Gospel.
Now, let me be more specific.
Instead of advancing the mission priorities with which we left our
convention last year with a great deal of excitement, the vast majority
of my time—and energy—as Bishop, the Finance Committee’s time, the
Standing Committee’s time, and the Executive Council’s time have been
consumed with worrying about our financial condition, despite the fact
that it turned out that the operating budget ended up the year with a
significant surplus of around $100,000. I suppose if the focus is
financial, that would be good news. But the focus is mission. With a
mission focus, that looks like work that should have been done but was
not. The distraction has been especially acute in the last six months
after our auditors delivered a letter to us in which they made a number
of recommendations—some of which were very helpful and some of which
were distinctly less than helpful. We have been blessed to have had a
Treasurer, a Finance Committee, and an Executive Council who responded
to the helpful suggestions by adopting policies that will strengthen our
financial position in the long run, by which I mean ultimately making
more resources available for mission, even if they might mean less money
will be available in the short run. They have also gone further in
implementing strategies to make our diocesan finances as transparent as
possible, which is reflected in the presentation of this year’s budget.
As Bishop, I have additionally have taken two other steps to make the
most of the opportunities the auditors’ letter presents for improving
our health as a community (both financial and otherwise). First, I have
formed a special commission to look into what led us to the point of
getting the letter from our auditors. Second, I have formed a committee
of Executive Council to create bylaws and committee job descriptions so
that we can respond effectively both to financial and mission
challenges.
But the auditors’ letter also had some
not-so-helpful aspects, and those must be looked at as well. One was
reporting that in 2005 “the Diocese spent over $497,000 more that it
generated in revenue,” which is extremely misleading and manipulates the
very sort of fear that is our real enemy. Let me explain to you what
spending $497,000 means. Now to my non-accountant’s mind the word
“spend” means spend, as in making a payment or charging a purchase, and
to my non–accountant’s mind, the auditors’ words suggest an
irresponsibly reckless pattern in which we paid out half a million
dollars that we did not have. Apparently, though, to accountants,
“spend” means something other than spend. I have learned that to an
accountant, “spend” means the $123,294 by which the value of our
endowment decreased in 2005 due to market conditions. (The value of the
endowment, by the way, has now recovered due to better market
conditions.) Also, the auditors’ decision to write off a $250,000 loan
to St. James, Prestonsburg in 2005 as a bad debt counts as spending.
The auditors’ decision to do that, by the way, was made despite St.
James renewed commitment to pay its debt and the Finance Committee’s
decision not to write off that debt because of the pastoral importance
to one of our small congregations of treating them respectfully as
responsible equal peers and not as dependants.
What my non-accountant’s mind thinks of
as actual overspending is the amount by which expenses in the budget
exceed income in the budget. For 2005, that was about $11,000 which is
considerably short of $495,000, and is attributable to the unplanned
necessity of maintaining the 6.4 acres and 8 buildings formerly occupied
by the Church of the Apostles.
I need to return to the
subject of the St. James debt before I go on. I am in conversation with
St. James about that issue. They have promised to respond to our
request for a restructuring proposal that they would find manageable.
In addition, we are currently holding two assets—the former church
building of St. David’s in Pikeville and $47,000 from the sale of the
former vicarage of St. David’s. The 2000 Executive Council designated
those assets for mission in southeastern Kentucky at the discretion of
the Bishop. In accordance with that authority, I have directed that
those proceeds be applied to reduce the principal of the St. James loan
for these reasons. First, St. James is our best outpost for mission in
that part of the Diocese. Second, St. James is not only a growing
congregation, it is a recognized model for Appalachian ministry because
it runs a food pantry serving 81,417 meals to 3,877 people last year and
a daycare center serving 21 children, 13 of whom qualify for
state-subsidized tuition, in the name of Christ and The Episcopal
Church, and if that is not mission in southeastern Kentucky that needs
and deserves to be supported by the rest of us and that perfectly fits
the mission strategy we have been following for the mountains, I do not
know what is. Third, it is not in our interests to saddle an effective
mission enterprise with excessive debt when we do not have to. Fourth,
the reduction in principal achieved in this way will allow St. James to
structure a reasonable and achievable program to pay off the remainder
of the debt. That will be good for St. James on several levels and good
for the other 38 congregations of the Diocese as well. Fifth, replacing
the assets of the loan fund in this way will allow the loan fund to meet
other crucial needs in the other 38 congregations that make up the
Diocese of Lexington.
I should note here that St. James is not
the only congregation of the Diocese of Lexington that the other
congregations have come together to assist. In fact, that is part of
what the Diocese exists to do, to bring us together to support one
another. St. Michael’s and St. Raphael’s in Lexington have been
assisted by reducing their obligations to the Diocesan Loan Fund by
redirecting a portion of their assessments for that purpose. I have
already mentioned that St. Augustine’s has received a new boiler through
the Loan Fund and Our Saviour has received property for its new church
building, the completion of which was a major accomplishment of 2006.
That is a total of five congregations from different parts of the
Diocese that we have supported together by creatively and generously
using the resources committed to us. There are two others, St. Martha’s
in Lexington and St. Paul’s in Northern Kentucky that I will talk about
more fully a little later.
What worries me is when we
evaluate ministry decisions based on their financial effect on the
Diocese instead of based of whether they result in growing ministry in
the Diocese.
That is why I was particularly disturbed
by the auditors’ suggestion with respect to the St. James loan. The
auditors’ suggestion was that the congregation at St. James should be
displaced from their building, the property of St. James mortgaged to
repay the loan to the Diocesan Loan Fund, and the building rented to a
third-party to generate income to pay off the mortgage. We cannot allow
failing to meet the needs of the people we are called to serve to be
viewed as just one of the unfortunate costs of doing business.
Now the auditor cannot be
faulted for not having a very good understanding of the business of the
Church. That, after all, is not the standard auditors are supposed to
meet. But it is the standard we are to meet, and the Parables of
Matthew 25 remind us of that. The business I believe we are called to
is building up the Body of Christ and certainly not tearing it down.
The business I believe we are called to is proclaiming good news to the
poor, recovery of sight to the blind, release of the oppressed, and the
acceptable year of the Lord for all people, all people. Granted, it is
a business that is harder to measure than a profit and loss statement,
but I know we do not advance our missionary business by closing
successful churches that are answering the call of the Gospel.
Fortunately, the Finance Committee and the Executive Council agreed.
They also agreed that the
auditors’ suggestion that we sell Mission House was not a good idea.
For one thing, Mission House is actually a financially advantageous home
for the Diocese because it costs us just a little more to have
exceptional space with room to spare for mission in an underserved area
of our see city that also says something symbolically important about
who we are because it is located on the corner of Martin Luther King
Boulevard, as it would cost us to rent just enough of barely adequate
space tucked away anonymously in an office park. But in addition,
Mission House, as the name implies, is the location of a great deal of
outreach, including neighborhood events, meetings, the Church Under the
Bridge for homeless persons on Sunday afternoons, All Saints mission on
Saturday nights, English as a Second Language classes for Latino
immigrants on two evenings each week, and of course, countless diocesan
meetings that are now held in a place that is considered home by all of
us. To be sure, it has more potential to be put to use, but if we sold
all the buildings in the Diocese with unused potential, I daresay we
would have quite a few parish houses to say nothing of church buildings
for sale in what used to be the Diocese of Lexington.
Finally, the auditor suggested
selling the property I have already mentioned that formerly housed the
Church of the Apostles because of its significant financial costs to the
operating budget. We had made an awfully good effort to put that
property to use for mission, first by housing Katrina evacuees, who FEMA
kept telling us were coming but who never materialized, much like
portable housing in New Orleans, and then by housing our own poor. None
of those plans proved feasible. We did, though, locate a new
congregation at that property, St. Martha’s, but the truth is we could
not afford to keep the property were not St. Martha’s itself so
successful. St. Martha’s has applied to this convention to be admitted
as a parish and as such they have taken over the full expenses of this
piece of property, thereby relieving the diocesan operating budget of
this burden. For that reason, and for several others, I have made the
decision which the canons allocate to me as the Bishop to make, that
this property will not be sold so long as St. Martha’s is covering its
expenses. The need to do so has simply ceased and the idea of
displacing another successful congregation doing ministry in an
underserved neighborhood flies in the face of what we are supposed to be
about.
The truth is that we are a
Diocese with few financial resources. The truth is we have always
been a Diocese with few financial resources. The truth is also that we
are becoming a Diocese of enormous heart and faith and courage for
mission. It is in this light that we must consider the two ways in
which our financial situation has charged significantly over the last
seven or eight years.
The first involves using
resources in our care for the purpose they were given to accomplish, in
the amount of three-quarters of a million dollars, to expand
congregational ministry. Of that amount, $535,000 in restricted funds
from the Second Century Fund were used to do what those assets were
restricted to do, which is to develop a new congregation in Fayette
County. They could not have been used for anything else but that. That
was at first intended to be the Church of the Apostles. It turned out
in the end to be St. Martha’s. We have also used or are using $238,000
in unrestricted assets to redevelop St. Paul’s in Newport, which was
once the largest congregation in the Diocese and because of development
in Northern Kentucky holds tremendous potential and may one day be our
largest congregation again. In both cases we have appropriately used
resources to expand ministry in this Diocese and in accordance with the
intention of the faithful Episcopalians who gave the money in the first
place.
Along the same lines, I should
also mention that we currently have approximately $300,000 in the Second
Century Fund restricted for use in starting a new congregation in
Northern Kentucky. That resource has sat unused for far too long, while
costs of land have done nothing but continue to rise. It is fully my
intention to put these to use as well, doing what they were intended to
do rather than to have them sit in the bank. To that end I have formed
an exploratory committee with the help of the Northern Kentucky clergy
and vestries, and at the right time, I will ask Executive Council to
also authorize using that money for its intended purpose.
The second way in which our
financial resources have changed significantly, though, is one that
causes me a great deal of concern as a matter of ministry. It holds the
potential of diminishing our mission rather than expanding it unless we
do something about it in the very near future. If we do not, we are in
danger of losing one of our most important ministries, which is the
Cathedral Domain. Every year that I have been here, Andy Sigmon has
done everything he can to keep our costs as low as possible and to
budget as tightly as possible. If anything, Andy cuts the Domain budget
in an unrealistic way trying to reduce the burden of the Domain on the
diocesan operating budget because he is the epitome of someone who
understands that the ministry of the Domain is not separate from the
Diocese but an integral part of the Diocese.
In 1999, the operating budget’s subsidy
of the Domain was $92,000. In 2000, the year without a Bishop, it was
cut to $60,000, Since then it has risen to a net of a little over
$100,000 in this year’s proposed budget, a 66% increase in six years but
barely back to the 1999 level. And still maintenance is being deferred
and available cash assets are having to be used to keep things going.
The available assets will not last forever. If we do not find a
solution to this problem, the Domain is going to run out of these assets
in 10 years or less. We must find a solution to this problem now because
the Domain is far too important an asset to ministry in the Diocese of
Lexington to lose. But if we don’t do something differently, we are
going to lose it by default. And so I will convene a Task Force next
month consisting of Andy Sigmon, the Domain’s Treasurer, Gerry Yeiser,
the chair of the Camp and Conference Board, Michael Ralph, and others to
begin working on this problem in order to preserve these assets for the
mission focus of the Diocese of Lexington. Because it is of the very
highest priority, I will chair the Task Force myself, as I will a second
Task Force I will be mentioning a little later.
At the same time, what we
cannot do is start running the Domain or for that matter any other
aspect of the life of this Diocese as if it were just a business like
any other business. If the Diocese was a business, I can tell you quite
unequivocally that the smart thing would be to close it. It needs to be
run soundly. It needs to be run accountably. But it is not a
business. It is a ministry.
We are not a business. We are
a community of the disciples of Jesus. A business has a CEO, and I
can tell you I am not the least bit interested in being a CEO. I am
interested in being your Bishop and chief pastor. I am not interested
in the least in being your employee. I am very interested in being your
partner in servanthood. I am not, I confess, very interested in
accounting, which means someone else will have to do that for us under
the oversight of the Finance Committee, but I do find myself being
extremely interested in the Gospel of Christ. I am not much interested
now or ever in asking what makes business sense. I am, though,
extremely interested in asking what makes ministry sense.
The congregations of our Diocese are not
business issues. They are ministry issues. The young people of our
Diocese are not business issues. They are ministry issues. Poor people
are not business issues. Hispanic people are not business issues.
People, any people, are not business issues. We cannot allow issues of
money to overwhelm issues of ministry. We must look at money through
the lens of ministry and not the other way around. The focus is not
money. The focus is mission.
What we are called to do now
is to get back on track with the Gospel. The problem we face is not
financial. It is spiritual. The only antidote is to keep turning
ourselves outward. The more we focus on ourselves, the more we will
focus on ourselves. It is a vicious cycle. We must turn outward
instead.
And with that in mind, I want to remind
you how Reading Camp came to be. Reading Camp has become one of our
most successful mission endeavors. It would be hard to have any
experience of Reading Camp and not sense the presence of God at work.
It is important, especially now, to remember its origins.
Reading Camp began by asking
ourselves how we might go about giving ourselves away. We looked at the
greatest gifts we had been given, and we asked ourselves how we might
give them away to others. Reading Camp, you will remember, in its
origin was a way of sharing one of our greatest gifts, which in the
Cathedral Domain, to share that gift with others who would not otherwise
have been able to go there. Reading Camp, even before it was ever
concerned with changing the life of a single child, was intended to
change our lives by directing ourselves outward, by giving us the
opportunity to give to others, by sharing what God had so richly shared
with us. Reading Camp was, in truth, only a means to do that. It all
began with giving.
And giving is the only
antidote I know to the danger we face of obsessively focusing on how
much money we have. In the economy of the Gospel, the only antidote to
our fear of not having enough is the Reading Camp answer. It is to take
what we do have and find a way to give it away. Our spiritual
well-being, now as much as ever, maybe now more than ever, depends on
giving ourselves away. And so I propose to do that in the coming year,
if you will endorse it, by focusing on the following three goals: (1)
instituting a bold experiment in ministry with small congregations
called the Small Church Ministry Consortium, (2) expanding our outreach
beyond this Diocese in Haiti and South Africa, and (3) seeking a new
vision for ministry with young people.
The Small Church Ministry Consortium
One of the constant challenges
for The Episcopal Church in general and for the Diocese of Lexington in
particular has been sustaining ministry in smaller congregations. I am
concerned that this challenge is only going to get greater in the years
to come for two reasons. One is that the resources necessary for
full-time clergy are going to become increasingly stretched in the years
ahead. The other is that The Episcopal Church at the national level
seems to be turning its attention to a growth strategy that is focused
on making big churches bigger. There is no question that the national
strategy is more efficient and makes better business sense, but I do
have some questions about whether it makes very good ministry sense.
The national strategy is
seriously misguided in its underestimation of the importance of our
small congregations in the lives of their communities. Our
congregations in the more isolated parts of our Diocese are the only
alternative religious voice in contexts where creationism is seen as
both acceptable theology and a legitimate science curriculum and where
Harry Potter is considered too dangerous for school libraries while the
Confederate flag is a rallying cry for school spirit and where not
all believers are welcome in all churches. We are the best
hope, if not the only hope, for that voice in many small communities in
central, northern, and eastern Kentucky. I think of the divorced couple
I met at St. Peter’s in Paris who had been excommunicated from another
denomination and the gay parents I met at St. John’s Church in Corbin
who were not welcome in other churches and the developmentally
challenged adults and the nursing home patients who attend St. Joseph’s,
Lawrenceburg and the children who come to day camps at St. Timothy’s,
Barnes Mountain. If we were not there, where would these persons go to
find a welcome in the name of Christ?
The ministry of small
churches, at least in our context, is absolutely critical to caring for
the people we exist to serve. But providing ministry in small churches
has been and continues to be a considerable challenge. As some of our
priests retire in the next few years, unless we do some creative
thinking now, we will not be able to provide the sustaining leadership
of clergy in our smaller churches.
What I propose is to create a
consortium of independent congregations who will maintain their separate
identity in all respects and be served by a team of priests,
stipendiary, non-stipendiary, and diocesan staff. The intention is that
our small churches can be assured of sacramental ministry on Sunday and
also receive leadership for pastoral care, lay ministry training,
Christian formation, and evangelism during the week. Canon Ross,
Archdeacon Kibler, and I have already done a good deal of preliminary
research, planning, and modeling. Next week, I will issue an invitation
to the leadership of several congregations who might benefit from such a
consortium to join the three of us for further consultation. My hope is
that concrete steps will be taken to put the consortium in place to have
it functioning by later this year.
Haiti and South Africa
We must turn our attention to
the needs of our brothers and sisters outside our geographical
boundaries beyond the state lines of Kentucky because the state lines of
Kentucky cannot be the boundaries for our concern for our brothers and
sisters as Christ. (1 Cor. 16:1-4) This is the only real answer to the
constant temptation to divide us and them. Our brothers and sisters in
other parts of the world are sacramental reminders to us that there is
in truth no such thing as “them.” There is only us. We already have a
companion diocese relationship with Haiti. I hope that this
relationship will continue to deepen and that travel to Haiti will again
be possible within the next year. But we are also undertaking work
outside ourselves in South Africa.
As I mentioned in last year’s
convention address, I hope that we will soon be able to give the Diocese
of Grahamstown, South Africa the gift of Reading Camp, surely one of our
greatest gifts. Bungee Bynum, Ginger, and I, in fact, were in South
Africa last week meeting with their steering committee of 20 educators
and community leaders as well as clergy, the members of the Order of the
Holy Cross, and the local bishop. They have tentatively scheduled their
first camp for July, 2008 and are taking more steps based on our
discussions to make this happen. We will provide logistical help,
assistance with fundraising, consultation, and I hope a few volunteers.
Four members of the South African committee will visit us in June to
observe our Reading Camps in operation.
While I was in South Africa, I
also met with the Bishop of Table Bay, two short-term missionaries
working the Masiphmilele Township, and a priest who operates a
ministry serving AIDS orphans in Khayelitsha Township. Once again,
Reading Camp caught people’s imaginations. I have great hope that our
Grahamstown project might prove to be a prototype for a blossoming
Reading Camp program in Africa, the little Diocese of Lexington, a
diocese without vast financial resources, making a big difference by
giving away the gifts it does have because of its enormous heart and its
commitment to focus on mission.
What is important about this
is that by turning our attention outward, we will be encouraged to care
for our own more and more. Our global engagement is by no means a
substitute for our local engagement. In truth, though, one is only
antithetical to the other from the perspective of limitation, scarcity,
and fear. It is true as well that turning our attention to both at the
same time is the only cure to those very spiritual maladies.
Eliminating the Millennium Development Goals from our proposed 2007
budget which could have been the seed money for this project, is for
this reason a significant disappointment. The mission of God begins
with the giving of ourselves, and the focus must always be the mission
of God.
A New Vision for Ministry with Young
People
We cannot only be concerned
with being missionaries. We must be concerned with making missionaries,
and more specifically, making missionaries of our young people. It is
for this reason that another great disappointment in the 2007 budget
proposal is the failure to include funding for a youth minister. I do
not think this means, however, that we are unable to make any advances
in this extremely important area of ministry. It is an area of ministry
that is of the very highest priority to me personally.
So funding a youth minister
will be my highest priority as next year’s budget is constructed. Youth
ministry, I can already tell you, will be the focus and theme of next
year’s convention. In the meantime, I have begun forming a Task Force
for the Expansion of Youth Ministry to compliment the work if the
Diocesan Youth Commission. This is of the highest importance, and like
the Domain Task Force, I will consequently chair this Task Force
myself. The Task Force will consider among other things the report of
consultants who have studied our youth ministry and camping program over
the last year, the first part of which has just been received. These
reports will be the subject of priority attention of the Task Force and
of the Executive Council in the coming year.
Finally, I cannot end this
address to you without mentioning something very personal. At the close
of last year’s convention address, I mentioned to you that I had been
asked and was considering allowing my name to be considered as a
candidate for Presiding Bishop. As you know, I eventually did so. The
Holy Spirit moved otherwise, though, which has the wonderful result for
me of allowing me to continue my ministry with you. It is also what
allows me to say with some relief that whatever did happen in Tanzania
last week is Katherine’s problem.
In a wonderful demonstration of
affection and generosity, and to my utter surprise, you chose to
celebrate our continuing ministry with a wonderful gift to Ginger and me
of eight houses (now 10) in Haiti. It was a wonderful way to celebrate
our connections—after a year in which I was regrettably but unavoidably
distracted from you. I know only one way I can even remotely begin to
express my appreciation. It is this. Now there are 11 houses in Haiti
from the Diocese of Lexington. This one, the 11th, is given
by Ginger and me in honor of and in thanksgiving for you—with all our
love and with deep appreciation for our journey together. May there be
many more houses and much more focus on mission to come.
Thank you for our continuing
partnership in ministry.
The Rt. Rev. Stacy F. Sauls
Bishop of Lexington
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